Introduction

Oxford University is one of the oldest and most prestigious institutions of higher education in the world and correspondingly, is not easy to get into.  Entry is highly competitive among some of the best students in the world and places are limited. If you’re thinking of applying to Oxford you will need to be mindful of the level of competition and the rigorous criteria Oxford uses to select its students. Read on to learn more about Oxford’s acceptance rate, factors that affect it, and how this knowledge along with Dukes Plus can help you make a successful application.

The Recent History of Oxford Acceptance Rates

Oxford’s statistics in recent years have remained broadly consistent, except for the notable drop in offers and acceptances in 2021 (likely influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic). However, acceptance and offer rates have remained within the 13% – 16% range during this time. This demonstrates the competitive nature of Oxford admissions. While you may notice that this admissions rate is significantly higher than Harvard’s, for example, it would not be accurate to conclude that Oxford is therefore “easier” to get into. UK students are limited to five university applications in an academic year and can only apply to one of either Oxford or Cambridge. Generally, this means that students are unlikely to apply to Oxford unless they have been advised by teachers that they have a realistic chance of getting a place. The statistics for the last five years are broken down below.

 YearApplicationsOffersStudents admitted
202323,2113,7213,219
202223,8193,6453,271
202124,3383,5553,298
202023,4143,9323,695
201923,0263,8953,286
Overall applications to Oxford, offers made and students admitted, all domiciles, 2019–2023

Source: https://www.ox.ac.uk/about/facts-and-figures/admissions-statistics/undergraduate-students/current/overall-numbers

Comparing various Oxford University acceptance rates

When comparing various acceptance rates within Oxford, it’s essential to consider the specific segment of interest to you. These distinctions provide insight into the nuances of Oxford’s admissions process and the varying levels of competitiveness among different groups. The most significant variation is in the acceptance rates for different subjects. Although, competition is stiff across all subjects with well-qualified applicants, the number of applicants per place can vary quite widely across subjects. Oxford’s own statistics analyse it in these terms, for example:

CourseNumber of applicants per place
Computer Science20
Economics & Management19.7
Maths & Computer Science12.8
Medicine12.6
Biomedical Sciences12.2
Mathematics 10.6
Law*9.3
History & Politics9.1
Physics8.9
Philosophy, Politics and Economics8.8
Courses with the highest number of applicants per place (all domiciles, three-year total 2021–2023)

*Including Law/Law with Studies in Europe 

Source: https://www.ox.ac.uk/about/facts-and-figures/admissions-statistics/undergraduate-students/current/overall-numbers

Factors that affect the Oxford acceptance rate

The acceptance rate at Oxford University, like that of other highly selective institutions such as Cambridge, Harvard, or Yale, is influenced by a combination of factors including the applicant pool and the university’s internal admissions process. Having a good understanding of these factors can give an insight into the dynamics behind the low acceptance rates and the competitive nature of gaining admission. Ultimately, it can help you improve your own application’s chances of success if you understand how best to position yourself amongst the competition. Here’s a breakdown of the primary factors:

Quality and size of the applicant pool

Ultimately, the low acceptance rate is due to the fact that many more students apply to Oxford than there are places available. Further, the quality of applicants to Oxford is exceptionally high, with the majority of applicants holding outstanding academic records, subject aptitude test scores, teacher references, and extracurricular achievements. While Oxford’s acceptance rate has remained relatively steady, if there was to be larger applicant pool competing for a fixed number of available places there would naturally be a lower acceptance rate. Oxford is unlikely to increase the number of places available as the rigorous admissions process which admits only the very top students, and the exceptional student-teacher ratio are among the keys to Oxford’s enduring success.

Admissions process

Oxford University’s admissions process is designed to evaluate applicants’ potential based on a range of factors beyond just school achievement. While heavily focused on academic ability, there are various points in the admission process which seek to uncover a student’s critical thinking skills, self-motivation, and passion for their chosen subject. These include aptitude tests, written work (in some cases), and interviews.

These elements help admissions tutors to gauge an applicant’s intellectual curiosity, academic potential, communication skills, and how they might contribute to, and benefit from, Oxford’s community.

Why is the Oxford acceptance rate so low?

Oxford University’s low acceptance rate is reflective of both the university’s enduring global prestige, and also its own processes to build an intellectual community that is selective for academic potential and achievement and composed of students who have the potential to make an impact both in their fields of study and in the wider world. Also, Oxford deliberately keeps the number of students low relative to the number of tutors, because a key pillar of the Oxford teaching and learning approach is the Oxford tutorial system and small group learning, where students have a chance to have individual feedback while they explore their ideas.

The Oxford admissions process is intentionally challenging, and can perhaps even seem daunting, but with careful preparation and motivated by your passion for your chosen subject, it can be a truly rewarding process too.

How can Dukes Plus help your Oxford application succeed?

At Dukes, we provide support for applications to various universities across the world, including Oxford. Our programs offer personalised guidance, and strategic advice to strengthen your Oxford application.

We can support you to identify and showcase your unique strengths, align your application with Oxford University’s values, and effectively communicate your accomplishments and potential contributions to the admissions committee. For more information on how Dukes can assist with your Oxford application, please visit our Oxbridge admissions consulting page. Alternatively, you can contact us here, and we can help you submit a winning application.